Despite technological advances the world seems to become and ever more dangerous place. The increase in crime rates seems to be a universal problem and the law enforcement authorities struggle to cope with the many demands made upon them. This is one of the reasons why private security firms have experienced such an explosion in growth during the past few decades. Today, closed circuit TV is commonplace as far and wide as Chattanooga.
CCTV is not new technology. In the United States it was already in use in Olean, New York in 1962 and in the early seventies it was installed in Times Square. From the very beginning this technology was seen as a method to prevent crime and in many ways it did exactly that. Today, CCTV footage is important in both the prevention of crime and in the identification of individuals that commits crimes.
There seems to be no doubt that these systems are indeed useful in the prevention and solving of crimes. An authoritative 1999 study that covered both the UK and the United States clearly showed that the crime rate has dropped in areas where CCTV has been installed. The most dramatic results were obtained in large parking lots. It seems as if the mere presence of the CCTV cameras act to make would be criminals think twice.
It is not only local authorities that use CCTV systems. Even private home owners and high security housing estates now install such systems outside and even inside their homes as part of their security systems. They use these systems to identify visitors, to monitor their homes, the movements of contractors and servants and grounds and to identify perpetrators if unauthorized trespassing occur.
There are numerous CCTV applications in businesses. They can be used to monitor and study the shopping habits of consumers. They are invaluable in helping to curb theft, both from the shelves inside a store and from storage facilities. Many businesses even use CCTV to monitor their own employees. Manufacturers use CCTV to monitor assembly lines and to assist in quality control processes.
CCTV has proven to be extremely useful in both controlling and monitoring traffic patterns. The system can also be used to identify offenders, to look for stolen cars and to issue advisories regarding the condition of the road. Engineers routinely study the recordings of traffic flow in order to improve the road system or when detours need to be planned when roads are to be closed for maintenance purposes.
Human rights activists complain that CCTV infringes upon the privacy rights of individuals. Other critics say that CCTV is used as an excuse for not employing and deploying enough policemen. There are also those that warn that CCTV is but the first stage towards a society where there will be no privacy, just as described in the George Orwell novel Big Brother.
Criminals and terrorists are increasingly using sophisticated technology to commit their crimes. In order to stop them, deter them and to eventually catch them, the authorities simply have to use sophisticate technology too. There can be no doubt whatsoever that CCTV plays an important role in this fight against unwanted elements, crime, civil disorder and terror.
CCTV is not new technology. In the United States it was already in use in Olean, New York in 1962 and in the early seventies it was installed in Times Square. From the very beginning this technology was seen as a method to prevent crime and in many ways it did exactly that. Today, CCTV footage is important in both the prevention of crime and in the identification of individuals that commits crimes.
There seems to be no doubt that these systems are indeed useful in the prevention and solving of crimes. An authoritative 1999 study that covered both the UK and the United States clearly showed that the crime rate has dropped in areas where CCTV has been installed. The most dramatic results were obtained in large parking lots. It seems as if the mere presence of the CCTV cameras act to make would be criminals think twice.
It is not only local authorities that use CCTV systems. Even private home owners and high security housing estates now install such systems outside and even inside their homes as part of their security systems. They use these systems to identify visitors, to monitor their homes, the movements of contractors and servants and grounds and to identify perpetrators if unauthorized trespassing occur.
There are numerous CCTV applications in businesses. They can be used to monitor and study the shopping habits of consumers. They are invaluable in helping to curb theft, both from the shelves inside a store and from storage facilities. Many businesses even use CCTV to monitor their own employees. Manufacturers use CCTV to monitor assembly lines and to assist in quality control processes.
CCTV has proven to be extremely useful in both controlling and monitoring traffic patterns. The system can also be used to identify offenders, to look for stolen cars and to issue advisories regarding the condition of the road. Engineers routinely study the recordings of traffic flow in order to improve the road system or when detours need to be planned when roads are to be closed for maintenance purposes.
Human rights activists complain that CCTV infringes upon the privacy rights of individuals. Other critics say that CCTV is used as an excuse for not employing and deploying enough policemen. There are also those that warn that CCTV is but the first stage towards a society where there will be no privacy, just as described in the George Orwell novel Big Brother.
Criminals and terrorists are increasingly using sophisticated technology to commit their crimes. In order to stop them, deter them and to eventually catch them, the authorities simply have to use sophisticate technology too. There can be no doubt whatsoever that CCTV plays an important role in this fight against unwanted elements, crime, civil disorder and terror.
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